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What Caribbean islands require passports Royal Caribbean?

  • Cruisefinderpro
  • 1 December 2025

Passport Regulations on Cruises

Royal Caribbean follows the immigration laws of each destination. While closed-loop cruises departing and returning to the same U.S. port may not require a passport for U.S. citizens, some islands require full passports regardless of the cruise format. This requirement is based on national border laws, not cruise line policy.

Below is a list of the major Caribbean islands where Royal Caribbean commonly sails that require passports for entry.

Passport-Mandatory Ports of Call

Barbados

All visitors—including cruise passengers—must carry a valid passport to enter Barbados. The country does not accept birth certificates for cruise entry.

St. Lucia

St. Lucia requires passports from all arriving guests, including closed-loop cruise travelers.

St. Kitts & Nevis

This dual-island nation mandates passports for all cruise visitors.

Antigua & Barbuda

No alternative documents are accepted; a passport is required to explore the island.

St. Maarten (Dutch Side) / Saint-Martin (French Side)

Although Dutch St. Maarten sometimes accepts government-issued ID, Royal Caribbean requires a passport because many excursions cross the border into the French territory.

Aruba

Aruba, as part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, requires all cruise travelers to present a valid passport.

Bonaire

This Dutch Caribbean island enforces passport-only entry.

Islands Where Passports Are Recommended but Not Always Required

Bahamas

For closed-loop cruises, U.S. citizens may use a government-issued ID and birth certificate, but Royal Caribbean strongly recommends passports because:

  • emergencies may require air travel

  • some private excursions may require additional documentation

Jamaica

Closed-loop itineraries allow entry with birth certificate + ID, but some immigration situations require full passports.

Dominican Republic

Many Royal Caribbean ports accept closed-loop cruise documents, but passports are still the safest option.

U.S. Territories That Do Not Require Passports for U.S. Citizens

Puerto Rico

Since it is a U.S. territory, no passport is required for U.S. citizens on cruise itineraries that begin or end in the U.S.

St. Thomas, St. Croix, St. John (U.S. Virgin Islands)

U.S. citizens can visit these islands without passports, though passports are recommended for emergencies.

Why Some Caribbean Islands Require Passports

Immigration Law Differences and Sovereign Territories

Every Caribbean island enforces its own immigration policies. Some follow European Union regulations, while others apply local laws or use hybrid systems connected to regional agreements. Because Royal Caribbean lands several thousand guests per day on these islands, strict immigration protocols are enforced to maintain border integrity.

Closed-Loop Cruise Rules Explained

A closed-loop cruise:

  • departs from a U.S. port

  • returns to the same U.S. port

  • visits neighboring countries

For these cruises, U.S. law permits birth certificates and government IDs. However, this is a U.S. regulation, not a Caribbean regulation. If a foreign country requires a passport for entry, Royal Caribbean must follow that rule.

Emergency Travel Considerations

Even on closed-loop cruises, a passport is essential if:

  • You miss the ship

  • You must return home by air

  • Medical needs require hospitalization in another country

Without a passport, emergency logistics become significantly more complicated and costly.

Detailed Breakdown of Passport Requirements by Region

Eastern Caribbean Passport Requirements

St. Maarten / Saint-Martin

Because travelers can easily cross the border between Dutch and French territories during excursions, Royal Caribbean enforces full passport entry for all guests.

St. Kitts & Nevis

The country’s strict border laws require all non-residents to carry passports, even ship passengers.

Antigua & Barbuda

The nation requires passports for arrival by sea or air, with no exceptions for cruise travelers.

British Virgin Islands

While birth certificates are sometimes accepted for closed-loop cruisers, passports are still strongly recommended due to British immigration regulations.

Southern Caribbean Passport Requirements

Aruba

As a constituent country of the Netherlands, Aruba requires full international documentation.

Bonaire

This island mandates passports, especially because many visitors engage in adventure activities requiring registration.

Curacao

Although some closed-loop allowances exist, Royal Caribbean typically recommends passports for offshore excursions and safety.

Barbados

Known for strict entry rules, Barbados accepts only passports for cruise visitors.

Western Caribbean Passport Requirements

Belize

While some passengers enter with alternate ID on closed-loop cruises, the Belize government generally recommends a full passport for cruise visitors because certain excursions require immigration checks.

Honduras (Roatán)

Passengers can occasionally enter with non-passport documents, but emergencies or air travel options require a passport.

Mexico (Cozumel & Costa Maya)

Closed-loop allowances apply, but passports are recommended in case travel plans change.

U.S. Territories with Relaxed Entry Rules (Still Recommended)

Puerto Rico

U.S. citizens do not require a passport, but non-U.S. nationals must carry a valid one.

U.S. Virgin Islands (St. Thomas, St. John, St. Croix)

No passport needed for U.S. citizens, but it is still advised for medical or travel emergencies.

Navassa Island and Minor Outlying Territories

These are rarely visited, but if included on expedition cruises, passport rules depend on the itinerary.

Best Practices When Planning a Royal Caribbean Cruise

Always Travel With a Passport When Possible

Even when certain islands do not require a passport:

  • Weather changes may reroute you

  • Missed departures may require air travel

  • Medical issues may require hospital transfer

  • Customs officials can change procedures unexpectedly

Having a passport eliminates potential complications.

Confirm Passport Validity Requirements

Many Caribbean destinations require:

  • 6 months validity beyond your return date

  • A minimum of two blank pages

  • Biometric passport chips (for enhanced entry systems)

Always check your passport before finalizing cruise plans.

Travel With Passport Photocopies

Carry digital and paper copies of:

  • passport ID page

  • cruise boarding pass

  • emergency contact information

This helps in identification situations or emergencies.

Choosing the Right Itinerary Based on Your Passport Status

If You Do Not Have a Passport

Choose itineraries visiting:

  • Bahamas

  • Puerto Rico

  • U.S. Virgin Islands

  • Mexico (closed-loop)

  • Jamaica (closed-loop)**

  • DR (closed-loop)**

Avoid itineraries including:

  • Aruba

  • Bonaire

  • St. Lucia

  • Antigua

  • St. Kitts

  • Barbados

  • St. Maarten

These destinations will deny entry without a passport.

If You Have a Passport

You can book any itinerary, including:

  • Extended Southern Caribbean cruises

  • Exotic multi-country routes

  • Long repositioning voyages

A passport expands your cruise options significantly.

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